Laserfiche WebLink
THE HASTIN <br />VOT,. L.-- NO. 15. <br />AZETTE. <br />HASTINGS. MINN.. SATUfDAY. JANUARY 4, 1908. <br />HOME OF THE DOLL. <br />Methods of the Ingenious Thuringian <br />Toymakers. <br />Dollmaking did not become conspic- <br />uous as an Industry in the Thuringian <br />mountains until the middle of the nine- <br />teenth century, when a citizen of Son- <br />neberg brought from London a doll <br />which was regarded as a great curiosi- <br />ty. It had come originally from China, <br />and its head, legs and arms were mov- <br />able. This furnished an inspiration to <br />the ingenious Thuringian toymakers, <br />who promptly improved upon it. Up <br />to that time they had made dolls only <br />of wood and leather, but soon they <br />evolved the wax head -at first a crude <br />article, the wax. being applied with a <br />brush, but later brought to high per- <br />fection, thanks, it is said, to an acci- <br />dental discovery. A man engaged,Jn <br />making the beads dropped a thimble <br />into his pot of fluid wax and on taking <br />It out found It covered with a smooth <br />and beautiful coat of the substance. <br />He was not slow to seize the idea, the <br />result being the adoption of the dip- <br />ping process, the final touches of color <br />being put on with a camel's hair pen- <br />cil. Later on the movable eyes and <br />closing lids, to feign sleep, were added, <br />and the fleece of the Anoint goat was <br />substituted for human halt~ In the mak- <br />ing of wigs, holding .its color and curl <br />much better, the doll as it is known <br />today thus assuming its final and <br />highly artistic form. • ' <br />Dressing. the dolls after they are <br />made has become an industry in which <br />numbers of women and girls are,em- <br />ployed. For the small, • inexpensive <br />dolls little chemises, finished with a <br />futile of lace around the neck and <br />arms, are made by hundreds and re- <br />quire no skilled labor for their con- <br />struction. -Rene Bache in Circle. <br />LAND AND WATER DOATS. <br />Queer Vesselsfhat..Are Used In Wild <br />Timber Districts. <br />Deep in the wilds of the Canadian <br />timber lands and in a number of the <br />northern lumber districts of the United <br />States wonderful boats climb hills, <br />creep through swamps and woods, <br />traverse small streams from one lake <br />to another and even climb upon freight <br />cars if long transportation is neces- <br />sary. <br />Practically a steamboat and steam <br />winch combined, the engine can be <br />thrown in gear to drive the paddle <br />wheels or twin screws, according to <br />which of the two the boat is equipped <br />with, or drive a cable drum which <br />holds a Mile of five-elgbths inch steel <br />cable used for warping and crossing <br />portages. <br />At the end of a water journey the <br />cable is carried to a treesome distance <br />inland and at one side of the path des- <br />ignated forthe boat to pass over. Pass- <br />ed through a pulley block, it Is carried <br />back to the boat and run through a <br />pulley block at the bow. Then, re- <br />turned inland agate it 1s fastened to a <br />tree on the other side of the path and <br />just opposite the first tree, thus mak- <br />ing it possible for the boat to travel <br />a straight course without dodging the <br />anchor trees. The engine is geared to <br />tile cable drum, and the cumbersome <br />but powerful craft commences its rock <br />\strewn journey. <br />No roadway is required, logs and <br />skids being thrown a few feet apart <br />across the pathway to keep the shoeing <br />from grinding on the rocks. In this <br />manner the boat can travel from one <br />to two miles a day and take a grade <br />of one foot in three when necessary.- <br />\Poputar Mechanics. <br />First Come, First Served. <br />A minister who sets his face against <br />bazaars once related an incident em- <br />phasizing his feelings on the matter. <br />"Once upon a time," he said, "a man <br />was going along a dark street when a <br />footpad suddenly appeared and, point- <br />ing bis pistol, began to relieve his vic- <br />tim of his money. <br />"The thief, however, apparently suf- <br />fered some pangs of remoase. 'It's <br />pretty rough to be gone through like <br />this, ain't it, sir?' he inquired. <br />"'Oh, that's all right, my man,' the <br />'held up' one answered cheerfully. 'I <br />was on my way to a bazaar. You're <br />first, and there's an end of It!' "-Lon- <br />don Telegraph. <br />Modern Plays and Players. <br />We no longer demand that a man or <br />' woman play a part. We insist that the <br />- part fit the man or woman. This con- <br />dition no doubt is largely the .fault of <br />managers, who instead of requiring <br />impersonation . pick performers for <br />their likeness to the characters to be <br />assumed. "Have you a father?" one <br />can imagine them inquiring of a can- <br />didate. "Yes." "Then you won't do. <br />This man's father died twenty years <br />before the beginning of the play." - <br />Argonaut. <br />Reformed. <br />"Did she marry her husband to re- <br />form him?" <br />"I guess so. She reformed him, all <br />right." <br />"Why, he drinks like a fish." <br />"I know it, but he didn't use to be- <br />fore she married him" -Houston Post. <br />Impossible Combination. <br />"The time, the place and the girl! <br />How seldom we find them together!" <br />"Bah! The combination that we sel- <br />dom find together is the man, the <br />shower and the umbrella."-Loulsvllle <br />Courier -Journal. <br />By Richt of Birth. <br />Hunter -Are you an American citi- <br />zen, Pat? Pat -Faith, an' I am that! <br />1 was born in Donegal, but 'twas on <br />the Fourth iv July.-Harper's Weekly. <br />HIS PAPERWEIGHT. <br />Troves of a Botta of. Wine and Its <br />Uititcr.t3 Fate. <br />A paperweight consisting of a piece <br />of thick glass with a tokay wine label <br />fastened on the buck e:tttl aliowing <br />through is a part of the desk turulture <br />in the Iibrury 4f- a man who goes to <br />Europe nearly every year. "People <br />look at the thing," he said. "and won- <br />der what the wipe label 1s doing there, <br />and wheu I sass the question coming 1 <br />always tell the story. <br />"Some years ago I went to Raab. In <br />Hungary, where I called on au old <br />lady who in Vienna years before had <br />shown much interest In and befriend- <br />ed a young American student at the <br />university. The poor student had <br />grown to be a rich physician, and be <br />wanted me to call and present his <br />compliments. When I was about to <br />leave after a pleasant visit the wo- <br />man handed me a bottle of wine which <br />had come from her estate and asked <br />me to take it to our mutual friend. I <br />carted that bottle all over Europe. <br />paid duty on It several times and final- <br />ly landed it safe and sound here In the <br />house. A few days after my return <br />we invited the doctor for dinner, and <br />the bottle was brought In with much <br />ceremony. .I made a little presenta- <br />tion speech and then in handing it to <br />the doctor dropped it on the floor <br />where you see that stain. That's the <br />label under the glass." - New York <br />Tribufne. <br />HORSE AND DOG. <br />Contact With Civilization Lessens <br />Their Cunning and Sagacity. <br />The dog is no doubt the most intelli- <br />gent of our domestic auimele, euu '1 <br />yield to none in m.r affection for him. <br />j n.a aiinost eat and sleep with a finq <br />dog winter and summer. But I try not <br />to deceive myself about his intelli- <br />gence. It seems to me that if the dog <br />had the least spark of wit akin to our <br />own -that is, power of reason -his <br />long association with man would have <br />fanned it into a flame, however small. <br />But after all these thousands of <br />years of human companionship and <br />love he has less wit in some respects <br />than his wild brothers, the fox and <br />the wolf. Having been spared the <br />stfaggle to live that falls to their lot. <br />his cunning and sagacity have deterio- <br />rated. The same is true of the horse. <br />which has less intelligence than the <br />wild stallion of the plains and for the <br />same reason. <br />These anima do not grow wiser as <br />they'grow 1 wild. They do not civi- <br />lize or develo We train them into <br />certain ways t make them service- <br />able to us; we h anise them without <br />adding to their mental capacity. In <br />other words, we cannot cross our in- <br />telligence upon theirs and make it <br />fruitful in them. me germ will not <br />tate.-John Burroughs in Outing Mag- <br />azine. <br />English House Names. <br />House owners are sometimes rather <br />unfortunate in their selection of names <br />for their abodes, and in suburbia house <br />naming is occasionally rather ludicrous. <br />Thus "The Maples" has never a ma- <br />ple near, "The Rosary" ouly exists In <br />imagination, "Sunnyside" is the most <br />depressing villa residence, and houses <br />named after trEngllsh lakes no more <br />suggest he lake district than Fleet <br />street suggests the Bois de Boulogne. <br />The Anglo-Saxon word "hyrst," sig- <br />nifying a forest or wood, has become <br />"hurst" in house naming, and "wood" <br />and "holt" have the same meaning. <br />All house names ending with these ter- <br />minations are pretty and not unsafe to <br />choose. <br />It is curious to note that in Hastings <br />and St. Leonards quite a number of <br />houses have typically Saxon names, <br />perhaps to commemorate the great <br />Saxon tragedy of which the name <br />Hastings is reminiscent. <br />Pomp of English Meyers. <br />Chichester arms its chief magistrate <br />with a gold mounted malacca cane of <br />office, while the mayor of Guildford <br />carries the stick presented to the bor- <br />ough by Queen Elizabeth. At York <br />both the lord mayor and lady mayor- <br />ess are equipped with the silver mount- <br />ed oak saves which have marked their <br />authority for centuries. Among the <br />official retainers of the mayor of Ripon <br />is the municipal horn blower, who <br />every night at 9 o'clock winds three <br />blasts upon this aged musical instru- <br />ment before the mayor's residence and <br />again at the marked cross. -London <br />Standard. <br />Hardened. <br />"Listen to this, Marla," said Mr. <br />Btubb as he unfolded his scientific pa- <br />per. 'This article states that in some <br />of the old Roman prisons that have <br />been unearthed they found the petri- <br />fied remains of the prisoners." <br />"Gracious, John!" replied Mrs. Stubb, <br />with a smile. "I suppose you would <br />call them hardened criminals." <br />Truthful. <br />Mark Twattf once missed the train <br />which should have taken him to his <br />work. He did not wire any excuse. <br />His telegram to his employer took this <br />form: "My train left at 7:20. I arrived <br />at the station at 7.35 and could not <br />catch it." <br />Persuasion. <br />"i can't marry you," she said. "Yo <br />BURIED IN CEMENT. <br />The Story of an Arab Soy Who Re- <br />nounced Mohammedanism. <br />According to history, there was born <br />about the year 1520 an Arab boy <br />named Geroulmo. He was captured In <br />infancy by the Spanish garrison at <br />Oran, and when about eight years old <br />be escaped from his captors and went <br />back to his family, living as a Moham- <br />medan until the age of twenty-five. <br />He then volutarily returned to Oran <br />and resumed the Christian life which <br />he had adopted previously when In <br />the hands of the Spanish authorities. <br />A few- years later he went on a coast- <br />ing raid with a party of Spaniards, <br />but the raiders were themselves cap- <br />tured by a Moorish corsair and <br />brought to Algiers. Here the attempt <br />waff tnatle ^M convert bins to Moha n- <br />medanism, but he persistently refused <br />to embrace that faith, so that he was <br />tried' and condemned to die. His Rands <br />were tied behind his back, and he was <br />cast alive, titre downward, Into a block <br />of concrete then being prepared for <br />the Fort des Vingt' Quatro Hearns, <br />then building. Careful note was taken <br />of the spot by Ratio, a Spanish Bene- <br />dictine missionary to Algiers, who <br />prayed the time might come when the <br />Lord would pave the way for his ex- <br />humation and Christian burial. In <br />1858 the French found It necessary to <br />destroy the fort, and the data lett by <br />Haido were found to be correct, for the <br />designated block of concrete on being <br />cat open disclosed the bones ot Geron- <br />Imo and the cavity left by his body. <br />The bones were removed Dec. 27, 1888, <br />and' given Christian burial, and they- <br />1101V <br />heynow rest In a masaf•c stone sarcopha- <br />gus re- tea cathedral. A plaster cast <br />was sr- de of the cavity and afterward <br />photographed. -Cement Age. <br />AN UNCONQUERED PEAK. <br />Lizard Head on Mount Wilson Has De- <br />fied the Climbers. <br />The mountains and peaks of the San <br />Juan In northwestern Coloratio pre- <br />sent a different appearance from any <br />of the northern Rockies. <br />They are grander, more precipitous, <br />with sharper pinnacles and more jag- <br />ged 1n outline. In height Mounts Mass- <br />ive, Elbert and Blanca slightly out- <br />rank those of the San Juan, but no- <br />where else can be found whole groups <br />of •mounta>ins rearing their beads to <br />and above 14,000 feet. <br />Mount Wilson -14,260 feet -the dom- <br />inant peak, is one of the most massive <br />in the -entire Rocky mountain range. <br />Just 'east of this mountain is the re- <br />markable trachyte obelisk called Liz- <br />ard head. The vivid imagination of <br />an early pioneer who had been "seeing <br />things" is said to be responsible for <br />the.nante. <br />The summit is 14,100 feet above the <br />sea. From a ponderous base the pin- <br />nacle rises 290 feet, with a diameter at <br />the foot of only about sixty feet, grad- <br />ually tapering to less than half that at <br />th^ top. <br />Lizard head has defied all attempts <br />of mountain climbers to reach its sum- <br />mit. The foot of the pinnacle is easily <br />accomplished, but thus far the steep <br />sides of the 290 foot shaft have proved <br />insurmountable. No doubt the time <br />will come when the venturesome <br />mountain climber will find a way, but <br />many a failure is the record of the <br />past. <br />Trains circle this mountain for miles <br />on the way from Telluride to Rico. - <br />New York Poet <br />are old enough to be my father." <br />"Don't hesitate on that account. Ten <br />years from now nobody will suspect <br />It." --Chicago Record -Herald. <br />• <br />There Is always reason in the man <br />fee his good or bad fortune Em n <br />Two NW., Tales. <br />An Albanian who had been in an <br />eastern` state' while freshets were in <br />fnll swing told the following about a <br />horse which had been attached to a <br />footbridge crossing a brook to keep <br />the structure from going adrift. The <br />flood finally swept horse and bridge <br />down stream. Later the bridge was <br />discovered lodged against the bank, <br />with the horse sitting quietly on the <br />former, - <br />A bystander who had listened intent- <br />ly to this tale remarked quietly: <br />"I see suthin' stmilyar caret." <br />"Indeed? What was It?" asked the <br />story teller. <br />"Ye sec," was the reply, "arter the <br />boss I see was took down stream no. <br />buddy ever 'spected to see him alive <br />ag'in. But he was a pow'fnl sort o' <br />brute, an' 'bout a hour afterward we <br />see him a-comtn' up stream a-puMn' <br />the blame old bridge arter himr-Al- <br />bany Journal. <br />Mortar Tossers. <br />There is no hod carrying to Japes. <br />The native builders have a method of <br />transporting mortar which makes It <br />seem more like play than work -to the <br />onlooker. The mortar Is mined to a <br />pile in the street. One man makes <br />this up into balls of about six pounds <br />weight, which he tosses to a man' who <br />stands on a ladder midway between <br />the roof and the ground. TbIs man <br />deftly catches the ball and tosses It rap <br />to a man who stands on the roof. - <br />San Francisco Chronicle. <br />Assommendsdk <br />leading physique <br />laid shoalsts <br />11 per Thu In Aleamee. <br />Iia pee Year U stet la Advaeee. <br />RIVE <br />EASON• WHY <br />OAUIMET <br />BAKING POWDER <br />has obtained the -confidence of the public, <br />I. It complies with the Pure Food Laws of all states. <br />2. It is the only bigbgrade Powder sold at a moderate price. <br />3. It is not made br a Baking Powder Trust. <br />4. Food prepared with it is tree from Rocbelle Salts or Alam. <br />3. It lathe strongest Baking Powder on the market. <br />01.000.00 glveh for any subetanoe <br />InJuriuleto health found In Calumet <br />0ali sset le so carefully and scientiacaliy <br />Iwowed that the rllsn of the <br />fngredldeb b sten tefig tect <br />fon Calomel leavca ta0 Rochette Salta <br />or Alun in tbo food. It Is Chemically <br />cornet. <br />All Greoers ars Astborized l Guarantee ibis <br />Calasset Baking Powder coats tittle. Costs <br />a Mitts more than the ,heap, Iolurious <br />powders now oo the mar: et, but it Is • nig <br />saving over tun trust powders. <br />Try Calumet <br />yc. <br />He Approved That Plan. <br />It was said In the Norton family that <br />Uncle Hiram had nu ear Tor music, as <br />he failed to apprecte the vocal ef- <br />forts of his niece rgaret. But 1f <br />his ears were defectirl!e'his pocketbook <br />lett nothing to be detred. <br />"We've been taltlgg"over Margaret's <br />voice," said a dauntless and tactful <br />relative who had been delegated to ap- <br />proach Uncle Hiram on the sabject. <br />"It really seems tie if she ought to <br />take lessons end practice regularly. <br />Her mother talks of belling s tittle of <br />her mining stock for Margaret's sake." <br />Uncle Hiram's keeu old face wore n <br />mutinous expression. <br />"Have to practice two, three hours <br />a day, I suppose?" he said dully. <br />"Ob, yes," said the venturesome rel- <br />ative. Then she had i sudden inspira- <br />tion. '• <br />• "It would be best 11 if she could <br />go abroad for two . , ree years," she <br />murmured thoughtft "bot of eourat <br />that is out of the <br />pence" - <br />"Never you robs <br />pence!" broke in <br />fully. "If she can <br />long ways abroad -t her lesson <br />and do her practlefoot the ex <br />pense."-Youth's Co n. <br />Fran eft s n+1Yss <br />The quality of the secular instruc- <br />tion in the French schools seemed to <br />me extraordinarily high. It happened, <br />for example, that 1 was taken Into a <br />classroom where a lesson In English <br />was being given to some French boys <br />of sixteen, mostly the sons of opera. <br />fives. The exercise was conducted in <br />excellent English, which the pupils <br />seemed to speak almost as readily as <br />the teacher, end the point under dis- <br />cussion when I visited the class was <br />one which would have puzzled Her <br />yard freshmen. It was the distinction <br />in meaning between the words priest- <br />s Catholic ecclesiastic; clergyman - an <br />Anglican, and mit later -a dime!' ter. <br />In American schools, or. rather, In the <br />results of the Instruction there afford. <br />ed, I have never conte nrroes the <br />teaching of any foreign Inngung. <br />which compared in efficiency with the <br />teaching of English fn secondary <br />schools throughout Prance. .Sed to an <br />appearances this was only one exaii <br />pie of the thoroughness and the vita!! <br />ty of French teachleg in all its branch <br />ea, -Barrett Wendell In "Free* of To. <br />Slang of the Army. <br />"the army there are expressions <br />peculiar to itself. Iteard for the Amit <br />Itme by outsiders, they need Interpre- <br />tation. Among the most common are <br />"hike" for "march." "striker" for a <br />soldier serving es budyaerrsnt or house <br />man for an officer, "C. 0." for "com- <br />manding officer" and "O. D." for "of- <br />ficer of the day," "hop" and "hoproom" <br />for "deuce" and "danclog room," <br />"cite clothes" for "civilian dress,' <br />"commissaries" for "groceries," "cof- <br />fee cooler" for an officer who is al- <br />ways looking for an easy job in somo <br />staff position, "found" when an otBcer <br />fails to pans his examinations and <br />"shavetall" for a youngster just out of <br />West Point. Among the soldiers the <br />expressions have multiplied until quite <br />a vocabulary of strange words bas <br />been established. "Bobtail" is a dis <br />honorable discharge. "Orderly bucker" <br />is a soldier who, when toing on guard <br />duty, strives by extra neatness of ap- <br />pearance to be appointed orderly to <br />"Dog robber" is <br />e egtlMalon <br />day." <br />Chinese Sarcasm. <br />Once to awhile you tweet a common <br />Chinaman who has some of the native <br />wit of his country. One such has a <br />laundry In Lexington avenue. not fir <br />from Twenty-third street. The other <br />day I heard him ytli at s recalcitrant <br />customer: "You no tiny, Then you p <br />per tiger!" i asked what he meant by <br />a "paper tiger" and be replied. "Oh. In <br />China a paper tlg,r is a blackguard <br />who blows much, but Is harmless!" <br />He added: "When 4 man is very proud <br />of hlmaelf, what Americans call 'stuck <br />rap; we compare to a rat falling into <br />scale and welghbrr itself. When a <br />Chinaman orerdoesi a thing we say be <br />le a bunchback mtiking a bow. The <br />rich son who quickly spends bis fa <br />ther's money we gait a rocket which <br />goes of at once. We say of you rich <br />Americans who send money to the <br />heathens by missionaries and neglect <br />their family at home, They bang their <br />lantern on a pole, which 1s seen from <br />afar, but Oyes no light below.' "-New <br />York Prew <br />Women Ind the Theater. <br />The first aim ot the modern play- <br />wright is to please the women to the <br />audience. The second thought its to <br />the female characters in the play. It <br />a play ends favor with the women ft <br />Is bound to be a success. The men <br />J <br />will go if only because she is there or <br />to act as her escort. -Theater Maga- <br />zine. <br />The Relief et It. <br />"Well, I Anally summed up the our- <br />age <br />ftage to speak to her father last eight. <br />I tell you, it was a great Mkt" <br />"Gee! What did be say?" <br />"Oh, you misunderstand <br />An Arab Honeymoon. <br />For seven days after the wedding <br />the Arab bride aid bridegroom are <br />supposed not to leave their room. The <br />bride may see none of her own family <br />and only the women folk of ber hus- <br />band's, wbo welt on her. She remains <br />to all her wedding finery and paint and <br />does absolutely nothing. The bride- <br />groom generally slips out at night aft- <br />er three days and sees a few friends <br />privately, but he • persistently bides <br />from his wife's fadittyy, and should be <br />Il/ accident meet bis father-in-law be- <br />fore the seven days are over be tarns <br />hte Daae and draws his burnous. or . <br />• over his face. This is their view <br />of a honeymoon. and they grow as <br />weary of it as any hlluvopean couple do <br />at their enforced continental tour.- <br />Wide World Magaat.. <br />When a' saa wears lag chis whisk- <br />ers ft may be because his wife in - <br />Obi span .bobs his <br />tills - teller. <br />1 young married man '.of extremely <br />jealous disposition rbcently vintted one <br />at the mouttttilpptpll mediums In Lon- <br />ddh ,ging far -trim home, he want- <br />ed to know what his wife was doing. <br />"She is looking out of the window. <br />evidently expecting some one." <br />"That Is strange," said Benedict. <br />"Whom can she expect?" <br />"Some one enters the door, and she <br />caresses him fondly," went on the <br />medium. <br />"It can't be!" cried the excited hus- <br />band. "My wife is true to me." <br />"Now be lays his head on her lap <br />and looks tenderly In her eyes." <br />"It's false! I'll make you pay dear- <br />ly - for this!" yelled the jealous hus- <br />band. <br />"Now he wags his tail." said the me- <br />dium. <br />The green eyed monster subsided, <br />and the young husband cheerfully paid <br />over his consulting fee. - London <br />Scraps. <br />A CLOCK IN A BOTTLE. <br />The Way This Marvel et Mechanism <br />Was Construeted. <br />A German clockmaker living in the <br />Utile village of Gommer, near Magde- <br />burg, built a clock in a bottle. The <br />maker, H. Rosin, secured a strong <br />movement with a cylinder escapement <br />measuring forty-five millimeters and <br />began by sawing the plate into halves. <br />The opening in the neck of the bottle <br />measures fifteen millimeters, and in <br />order to get these halves into the bot- <br />tle he cut another segment off each of <br />the halves of the plate. He bunt a sort <br />of tripod as a resting place for the <br />movement. This tripod was assembled <br />after he had introduced its parts into <br />the bottle separately. The tripod is so <br />constricted that it cannot turn whets <br />the movement b being wound. The <br />four pieces of the plate were fastened <br />side `y side by means of screws to <br />the platform attached to the tripod, a <br />long screwdriver and otber tools tope. <br />daily constructed for the purpose hav- <br />ing been used for this operation. When <br />the plate was put together, the clock - <br />maker proceeded to put all the parts <br />of the movement in their original <br />places with the motion wines for the <br />hands. A ring of white metal was <br />placed around the neck of the bottle, <br />and upon this dug was soldered a <br />round plate, thus closing the opealsg, <br />On this cover were fastened in an in- <br />clined position the armi whkh serge <br />u a support for the dal. 1 <br />The dial L made of a ground gnus <br />plate, which hu a diameter of twenty <br />centimeters. The black numbers ea the <br />dial are cut 'skeleton fashion and ce- <br />mented to the shies. At nlOt ons can <br />tell the time by placing a Int behind <br />the dial. -Technical World. <br />A Peer and His Patent. <br />After it is once issued the patent for <br />the creation of a new peerage cannot <br />be altered. Otherwise Lord Glerawly <br />would be written Lord Glenawley, as <br />Gierawly was written by a clerk In <br />mistake for this word. Another in- <br />teresting case of a similar nature is <br />that of Charles Pawlet, afterward <br />third Duke of Bolton, wise died In <br />1754. In 1717, while his father, the <br />second duke, was still alive, Pawlet <br />was made a peer as Lord Pawlet of <br />Basing, although the intention of the <br />king add his advisers was to summon <br />him to the house of lords under one of <br />bit father's junior title. -that of Baron <br />St. John of Basing. However, the <br />writ of summons had been made out <br />to Lord Pawlet of Basing, and Pawlet <br />bore this title until he became Duke of <br />Bolton In 1722.-Westminater Gazette. <br />Simple Rules of Health. <br />Never pick your teeth with any hard <br />substance. Bar the pick unless It 1s <br />made of soft white pine. Repeated use <br />of a hard pick drives the gums away <br />from the teeth, and pretty soon you <br />are a victim of Riggs disease. Afar <br />the meal pick your teeth gently, then <br />rinse out your buccal cavity with an <br />antiseptic solution of tepid water. Aft- <br />er rinsing use a gargle to clean out the, <br />throat -a solution of salt in wa <br />Wash off your tongue as far back <br />you can reach and scrape the root of <br />It once in awhile with an instrument <br />of silver made for the purpose. And, <br />above all, never put anything into your <br />mouth that does not *gree perfectly <br />with your stomach, if it is expected to <br />descend Mow the throatlateh.-New <br />York Prue. <br />e <br />Made It Complete, <br />When Lablache, the famous operatic <br />singer, was presented to Queen Vic- <br />toria her majesty. who had heard of <br />the artist's bobby, asked 1f it was true <br />that he had a large collection of snuff- <br />boxes. He replied that it was correct. <br />Re had one to every day In the year <br />-- <br />"Nevertheless, your collodion is not <br />gnke complete," was the q esn's re- <br />sp0nse. "Here M another to Map <br />ysst,"-Pwlrson's Weekly, <br />The beylaubor <br />ta the hand. <br />THE HUMAN TONGUE. <br />tloquent Even When It Does Net Ar - <br />Coulee a Word. <br />It is never necessary for the tours* <br />to talk in order to tell that you are UI <br />or the nature of your illness The <br />tongue of the dumb is quite as elo- <br />quent when viewed by an experienced <br />physician as the tongue of the most <br />talkative person. <br />It is a wonderful organ and should <br />be studied by all parents, not only oe <br />their own account, but on account <br />of their olbpring. It aids In nlastka- <br />tioa ot-tood, In drinking, In sueltdng, In <br />articulation, andcolitaUta : lar Aad <br />cow membrane the pertptiilllll. <br />of taste There are doetotet illi <br />spend 'taif•:uti: lane, <br />pulse and listening to your heart beets: <br />There are others who command. <br />"Stick out your tongue." One glance <br />at your tongue will to them tell the <br />tale. <br />Tremulousness of the tongue when <br />it is protruded is a poeltive sign of <br />various nervous diseases. -But by tar <br />the commonest cause of this tremu- <br />lousness is an excessive indulgence In <br />alcohol. There is an old rale about <br />looking into a man's eye to tell if be <br />be a habitual lusher. It often fails. <br />Drink in some men excites the lachry- <br />mal glands, causing the eye to appear <br />watery. But all of us know men who <br />have watery eyes, yet never touch <br />liquor. But the best and final test is <br />the tongue. It is the only sign that <br />cannot be concealed. It a man seek - <br />Ing employment swears on a stack of <br />Bibles that be does not drink, make <br />him stick out his tongue. If it trem- <br />bles he is a liar. -New York Press. <br />The Huntsman's Mass. <br />"Once every year, on St. Hubert's <br />day, one may see hundreds of dogs in <br />the Cathedral of Notre Dane at Brus- <br />sels. At the huntsman's mass on that <br />day the owners of hunting dogs take <br />the animals to church with them, <br />and for a short time the sacred edifice <br />becomes a dog sbow place," says a <br />writer in a Berlin paper. To heighten <br />the effect all the worshipers attend in <br />h eating costume and the bugle plays <br />an important part in the musical serv- <br />ice. When the last celebration took <br />place a stranger In the city, who was <br />saytng at one of the large hotels near <br />the place, strolled toward the cathedral <br />and took with him a pet spaniel. "Ev- <br />ery dog has his day," he said, "and <br />this is it." At the church entrance <br />two pointers growled at the little dog <br />and did It so fiercely that the little fel- <br />low turned and ran. He was coaxed <br />back, but again driven away by anoth- <br />er large dog. "The owner took .the <br />bint," says the writer, "and returned <br />to the hotel with his little pet, con- <br />vtaced that the big dogs looked upon <br />the spaniel as an intruder, that he had <br />no part in the St. Hubert's mass and <br />tiat the day was not every dog's." <br />Combs Mid. of Ofd Shoes. <br />A mountain of old boots and shoes, <br />indescribably ugly, indescribably filthy, <br />lay In the factory yard. <br />"We'll make combs out of them," <br />said the chemist, "combs that will pass <br />through the perfumed and lustrous <br />locks of the most beautiful girls. <br />Seems strange, doesn't It?" <br />"Very." <br />"Yet It's a tact That is what be- <br />comes of all the world's old shoes. <br />They are turned into combs. The <br />leather is first cut into small pieces and <br />immersed two days In a chloride of <br />sulphur bath; then it L washed, dried <br />and ground to powder; then it is mixed <br />with glue or gum and pressed into <br />comb molds <br />"It makes good enough combs, but I <br />prefer the rubber ones myself." -Ex- <br />change. <br />The Overcoat. <br />Probably in no other department sar- <br />tortai U there exhibited so much in- <br />difference to hygienic considerations <br />as in the overcoat. The greatest fal- <br />lacy of all perhaps in regard to the <br />choke of an overcoat V that the terms <br />"weight" and "warmth" are synony- <br />mous. As a matter of fact, they are <br />nearly always diametrically opposed. <br />Moreover, the heavy overcoat lea tax <br />on the resources of the organism and <br />destroys the economy which - a good <br />Insulating cloth is Intended to secure. <br />-London Lancet <br />What a Woman Says. <br />Singleton -I want to ask you a Ques- <br />tion, old man. Wedderiy--Coma on <br />with It. Singleton -Does a woman al- <br />ways mean what she says? Wedder- <br />ly-During mutably she doesn't, bot <br />after marriage you bet ate doaa.-Chl- <br />cage News. <br />World's Finset Fruits. <br />An interesting discussion in the Brit- <br />ish Royal Horticultural society a few <br />years ago as to what was the finest <br />fruit in the world ended by giving the <br />palm to a certain yellow nectarine <br />raised from a peach by the late Fran- <br />cis Rivers. Nert to this perhaps comae <br />a properly ripened greengage, one of <br />the best varieties of the plum. The <br />greengage came into Europe by way <br />of Italy and from Italy was brought <br />to France early in the sixteenth cen- <br />tury by the wife of Francis I., in <br />"boss honor It received the name of <br />Heins Claude; by which it is still wide- <br />ly known. Boon afterward it was in- <br />troduced into England from Italy un- <br />der the old Italian name Verdocb and <br />about the same time from France. <br />The hitter importation, however, mime <br />with lout labels to a family of promi- <br />nent Engiish amateur horticulturists <br />of tbat day named Gage, from wbom <br />the fruit received Its present name. - <br />Loudon Chronicle. <br />▪ Sounds Peselbte, but Net Likely. <br />thought of a novel effect for <br />ray new melodrama." <br />"What 1s it!" <br />'The villain lights a dpr dories the <br />snowstorm, thus settles the snowstorm <br />afro." -Was sten Herald. <br />Suicide Wkiteut Pain. <br />"Yes," admitted the man who had <br />hie feet on the table, "It 1s true that <br />I did oboe attempt to commit suicide. <br />"I was dlsoonsolate, out of work, out <br />et health, and I brooded over my un - <br />lot until r— <br />1 sdad what drove you : to at - <br />All that 1aht+lats de - <br />lit <br />"I eat hardly account for it myself <br />even now. 1 fired a pistol straight at <br />my heart." <br />"Blank cartridge?" <br />"Toy pistol?" <br />"Had chain armor on?" <br />"Bullet hit a rib and glanced osr <br />"No," said the man, looking scorn- <br />fully at the scoffers about him. 'The <br />bullet bit the looking glass in front of <br />which I was standing and broke it in- <br />to a thousand pleces"-Strand Maga. <br />sine. <br />Lockjaw. <br />The fearful tetanus, or lockjaw, was <br />ascribed in all the books when I was <br />a student to puncture or irritation of <br />a nerve, and both bands and Leet were <br />sometimes cut off to stop the irritation <br />g oing up the nerve to the spine. Now <br />we know that it is due to a faai <br />poison in the blood which acts like <br />strychnis, though more painfully, and <br />which U produced by a bacillus lodged <br />In a punctured wound made by some <br />stick, nail or pistol wad on which this <br />evil bacillus happened to be. It is a <br />soil bacillus and swarms in rich gar- <br />den earth, particularly wbere guano <br />oe deb manure is used. All wounds, <br />therefore, into which earth has enter- <br />ed should be promptly cauterized. -Dr. <br />William Hanna Thomson In Every- <br />body's Magazine. _ • <br />His Dano.. <br />Aa organ grinder bad been playing <br />before the house of an irascible old <br />gentleman, who furiously and amid <br />wild gesticulations ordered him to <br />move on. The Italian stolidly stood <br />his ground and played on and at last <br />was arrested for causing a disturb - <br />ams At the court the magistrate <br />asked him why be did not leave when <br />he was requested. <br />"Me no undersan' mooch Ingleee,' <br />was the reply. <br />"Well, but you must have under- <br />stood by bb motions that he wanted <br />you to go," said t'be magistrate. <br />"I think be come to dance," was the <br />rejoinder. -London Tatter. <br />Progress. <br />"My wife karat' nothing of house- <br />keeping to begin with, but she's learn- <br />ing fast" <br />"That's eaccaraging." <br />"Oh, she's a bright little woman, if I <br />do say its It has taken only two cooks <br />is teach her to keep away from the <br />kitchen, and I suppose that's at teat <br />fall the battle." -Puck. <br />Mow She Said 14, <br />Indignant Mother -And s0 he kissed <br />yea three theist • Now, what did you <br />ally to him? <br />Artless Daughter -Why, I said: <br />"Mall Strop!" <br />fns did, tidy it sounded like, "Don't <br />Nor <br />Net a Spendthrift <br />Andean Mollber-I hope you ar* net <br />Illbttlls at Harrying young Clarkson.. <br />8e spends emery ant be earns, Pret- <br />ty Deasbter-Ob, well, had ' earn <br />t'r'y audi.--LhIcaps News <br />r111t1r11� . and t Boot aim GRIMM <br />bs,ItMae Me. -dl * hila <br />♦ esweed wrerllni ave; It, Is MIS <br />,mow <br />11 <br />1 <br />