HomeMy WebLinkAbout#4 - Home Occupation Permit
Memo
To: Planning Commissioners
From: Kari Barker, Associate Planner
Date: May 26, 2009
Subject
: Mike Jacobson – Type II Home Occupation License Review #2009-13 - 215
th
West 5 Street
REQUEST
Mike Jacobson has requested a Type II Home Occupation License to operate Metalmorphosis
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Cycle, at 215 West 5 Street.
Metalmorphosis Cycle repairs cycle parts, repairs 12-20 complete bikes yearly, and builds one-
of-a-kind bikes 1-2 times per year. The majority of the business is repairing, reconditioning, and
restoring parts that come via UPS delivery.
The business is open to the public by appointment only. There are generally one to two
appointments per week.
Mr. Jacobson generally works 2 to 3 days a week for 3 hours at a time. The applicant primarily
works Monday through Friday and occasionally works on Saturdays. The business is closed on
Sundays.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Comprehensive Plan Classification
The 2020 Comprehensive Plan designates the property as U-I, Urban Residential with 1-3
units/acre.
Zoning Classification
The subject property is zoned R-2 OHDS, Medium Density Residential. Type II Home
Occupations are a permitted use upon review of the City Council.
Adjacent Zoning and Land Use
The adjacent properties to the east, south, and west are zoned R-2 OHDS. There is a park to the
north of the home and the Hastings Fire Station is to the east of the home, further down the
street.
Existing Condition
The existing home was built in about 1860. A 440 square foot detached garage is located off of
the rear alley.
HOME OCCUPATION REVIEW
Ordinance Requirements
Home occupations are regulated as either Type 1 or Type 2. Type I – non-licensed home
occupations are allowed without a license. Type II licensed home occupations require review
before the Planning Commission and City Council before a license is issued.
The applicant requires a Type II – licensed home occupation permit because he is using a garage
for the business.
Outside Employees
The applicant has indicated that he will be the only employee.
Access and Parking
Customers will access the garage via the alley behind the home that leads to the garage. There is
adequate parking on the driveway outside the garage for customers. In addition, customers can park
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in front of the home on 5 Street.
Storage of Equipment and Work Area
The applicant will work in the garage, which contains one motorcycle lift. The garage is heated and
air conditioned.
Per 155.07 Special Provisions, (D) Home Occupations, (2) General Regulations, (d), “The home
occupation shall be conducted indoors and shall be clearly incidental and subordinate to its use for
residential purposes by its occupants.” This will be a condition of approval.
Hazardous Waste Disposal
There will be very little hazardous waste disposal. The waste oil that is generated will go to a
recycling site, such as Waste Management in the Industrial Park. It does not appear the business
will trigger a Hazardous Waste Generators License.
Signage
The applicant states there is a 20” X 17” sign on the property. Signs two square feet or less are
allowed per the Home Occupation Ordinance. The existing sign will need to be modified to fit
in the 2 square foot size requirement.
Comments from Neighbors
Notice has been sent to neighboring residents within 350 feet of the property. Staff has received
concerns from the neighbors. These concerns along with the applicant’s response are attached.
Noise
The applicant states that the noise will be minimal.
Per 155.07 Special Provisions, (D) Home Occupations, (2) General Regulations, (c) “There
shall be no indication of offensive noise, vibration, smoke dust, odors, heat, or glare at or beyond
the property line.”
Per 95.23 Public Nuisances Affecting Peace and Safety, (V) 2 Hourly restriction of certain
operations, (a) Domestic Power Equipment, “No person shall operate a power lawn mower,
power hedge clipper, chain saw, mulcher, garden tiller, edger, drill, or other similar domestic
power maintenance equipment except between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. on any
weekday or between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m on any weekend or holiday.
Review Period
(D) Home Occupation (4) (k), “The Type II licensed home occupation shall remain in effect
during the license year so long as it is operated in compliance with the provisions of this division
(B)(4). The City Council may revoke the Type II license of any individual that violated the
provisions of this division (B)(4). Before any Type II license is revoked the holder of the license
will be given a hearing before the City Council, which hearing will be preceded by 10-days’
mailed notice outlining the basis for the revocation of the license. At the hearing, the holder of
the license will be given an opportunity to address the Council regarding the alleged violations.”
Fire Inspector Review
Al Storlie, Fire Inspector, has inspected the operation and has not cited any concerns.
RECOMMENDED ACTION
Approval of a Type II Home Occupation License for Mike Jacobson to operate
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Metalmorphosis Cycle at 215 West 5 Street, subject to the following conditions:
1)That the business be operated in compliance with the Application for Home Occupation,
the Home Occupation Questionnaire, and the letter sent May 21, 2009, to the City by Mr.
Jacobson. The applicant shall provide the Planning Department notice of changes that
expand the business (i.e. additional outside employees) to determine if the business is
operating within the confines of the code.
2)That the business will be operated in compliance with the Home Occupation regulations
as established by the Hastings City Council.
3)That the Type II license will be in a probationary status for one year. Following the year
probation, the Council will review the license and determine whether it should be issued
for the remaining four years.
4)The Home Occupation must be conducted within the confines of the garage and the
garage door and windows shall remain closed to reduce noise.
5)The hours of operation shall be limited to between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. on any weekday
and between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m on any weekend or holiday.
6)The Home Occupation Sign shall be modified to fit in the 2 square foot size requirement.
7)The applicant must adhere to a Hazardous Waste Generator’s License requirements and is
required to obtain a license if threshold requirements are met (i.e. generating 10 gallons of
feeable hazardous waster in one year).
ATTACHMENTS
Location Map
Aerial view of home
Application
Letter from neighbor
Response from Mr. Jacobson to neighbor letter
Home Occupation Ordinance
Site Location Map
Site
Location
Metalmorphosis Cycle
215 5th Street East
317317
300300
111111
117117
215215300300
301301223223
311311303303
319319
401401
308308
219219
101101
314314
216216
314314
224224
300300
308308
316316
318318
210210
402402
320320
320320
401401
405405
408408
110110
408408
400400
321321
407407
411411
410410
412412
114114
314314
316316
406406
108108
115115
121121
306306
420420
Site LocationSite Location
501501
504504
115115
510510
209209
215215
219219114114
108108
301301
307307
323323
401401
506506
507507
514514
515515
513513
314314
118118
515515
200200
208208
214214
121121
300300119119
308308
320320
400400
106106
520520
101101
122122
109109
224224
601601
321321
602602
105105
608608
311311
120120
114114
315315303303
600600
111111
613613
215215
320320
612612
120120
200200
614614320320314314308308300300224224222222
Site
Location
(D)Home occupations.
(1) Purpose. The purpose of this division (D) is to provide a means, through
the establishment of specific standards and procedures, by which home occupations can
be conducted in residential neighborhoods.This division (D) recognizes that home
occupations that are clearly incidental and subordinate to the primary residential use of a
structure may be conducted so long as they do not negatively affect the residential
character, health, safety, or general welfare of the surrounding neighborhood. In
addition, this section is intended to provide a mechanism enabling a distinction between
permitted home occupations and conditional or customarily more sensitive home
occupations, so that permitted home occupations may be allowed through an
administrative process rather than a quasi-judicial hearing process.
(2) General regulations.
(a) Exterior alterations or modifications that change the residential
character or appearance of the dwelling, any accessory buildings, or the property itself for
the purpose of a home occupation shall be prohibited.
(b) Exterior display or storage of equipment or materials related to the
home occupation is prohibited. No article for sale shall be visible from the street.
(c) There shall be no indication of offensive noise, vibration, smoke dust,
odors, heat, or glare at or beyond the property line.
(d) The home occupation shall be conducted indoors and shall be clearly
incidental and subordinate to its use for residential purposes by its occupants.
(e) The use shall not generate sewage of a nature or rate greater than
normally associated with a residential occupancy nor shall it generate hazardous waste or
solid wastes at a rate greater than that normally associated with residential occupancy.
(f) No home occupation shall be allowed which jeopardizes the health and
safety of city residents.
(g) Shipment and delivery of products, merchandise, or supplies shall be
limited to between 8:00 am and 6:00 pm.
(h) No home occupation causing additional parking or traffic than would
be normally expected in a residential neighborhood shall be conducted between the hours
of 8:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.
(i) Only articles or services made or originating on the premises shall be
sold to customers on-site, unless the articles are incidental to a permitted home
occupation.
(j) Only 1 vehicle and 1 trailer specifically used for a home occupation are
permitted to be parked at the residence licensed for a home occupation. The parking of
these vehicles must be off-street and in compliance with the parking regulations of the
City Code.
(k) Signage may consist of not more than 1 single faced unlighted wall
sign per home with a maximum area of 2 square feet.
(3) Type I. Non-licensed home occupations may be allowed without a license if
in compliance with the following regulations:
(a) Compliance with division (D);
(b) Persons engaged in operation of the home occupation are limited to
only those members of the family residing on the premises.
(c) Traffic generated by such a permitted home occupation shall not
exceed 1 vehicle at a time. The Type I non-licensed home occupation shall remain in
effect provided it meets the requirements of this division (D). It shall be a misdemeanor
to operate a Type I home occupation in violation of this division (D). Each day a
violation occurs is a separate offense and may be punished as a separate misdemeanor.
(4) Type II. Licensed home occupations require a license to be granted by the
City Council. Type II licensed home occupations must comply with the following
conditions.
(a) The Type II licensed home occupation fee shall be set by resolution of
the City Council.
(b) The resident of the home must be chiefly involved in conducting the
home occupation. Persons not residing in the home may be employed in the home
occupation upon approval by the City Council
(c) No traffic shall be generated by the home occupation in greater
volumes than would normally be expected in a residential neighborhood. Any need for
parking generated by the conduct of the home occupation shall be met off of the street in
accordance with parking regulations of the City Code.
(d) Accessory structures and garages may be used in the operation of a
home occupation upon approval by the City Council and determination that its use will
not negatively affect the ability to store equipment and vehicles.
(e) The process for Council review of Type II home occupations requires
the following:
1. Notification of all property owners within 350 feet of proposed
home occupation at least 10 days prior to the Planning Commission meeting at which
home occupation is to be reviewed. The notice must provide date of consideration before
the Planning Commission and indicate that parties may be heard to consider the
application. Failure of a property owner to receive the notice shall not invalidate any
such proceedings as set forth within this code; and
2. A fire safety inspection shall be required prior to issuance of any
home occupation license in any case where the City Council allows the home occupation
to employ outside employees. The fire safety inspection shall occur prior to any license
renewal.
(f) Licenses shall not run with the land and shall not be transferable.
(g) Whenever an application for a Type II home occupation license has
been considered and denied by the City Council, a similar application for a license
affecting substantially the same property and use shall not be considered again by the
Planning Commission or City Council for at least 6 months from the date of its denial
unless a decision to reconsider the matter is made by not less than 6/7 vote of the full City
Council.
(h) An applicant shall not have a vested right to a permit renewal by reason
of having obtained a previous permit. The previous granting or renewal of a permit shall
not constitute a precedent or basis for the renewal of a license.
(i) The city hereby reserves the right upon issuing any home occupation
license to inspect the premises in which the occupation is being conducted to ensure
compliance with the provisions of this chapter or any conditions additionally imposed.
The city shall only have the right of inspection in cases which the resolution of the
potential violation cannot be determined from outside the bounds of the property.
(j) The license year shall run from January 1 to December 31. The
application fee and license fee shall be established by resolution of the City Council.
(k) It shall be a misdemeanor to operate a Type II home occupation in
violation of this division. Each day a violation occurs is a separate offense and may be
punished as a separate misdemeanor. The Type II licensed home occupation shall remain
in effect during the license year so long as it is operated in compliance with the
provisions of this division (B)(4). The City Council may revoke the Type II license of
any individual that violated the provisions of this division (B)(4). Before any Type II
license is revoked the holder of the license will be given a hearing before the City
Council, which hearing will be preceded by 10-days’ mailed notice outlining the basis for
the revocation of the license. At the hearing, the holder of the license will be given an
opportunity to address the Council regarding the alleged violations.
(5) Home day care centers. Home day care centers are permitted without a
license, per the requirements of Dakota/Washington County.
(6) Effective date. All home occupations in existence on the effective date of
this division (B)(4) shall comply with all provisions of this division (D) within 180 days
from this division’s effective date. The City Council reserves all rights to modify this
division (D) in the future as it may deem appropriate. No home occupation operator,
whether Type I or Type II, shall acquire any vested rights to continue operation under any
ordinance provision that has been subsequently amended.
(7) Violations. It shall be a misdemeanor for anyone to violate a provision of
this division. Each day a violation occurs is a separate offense and may be punished as a
separate misdemeanor.
(Prior Code, § 10.12) (Am. Ord. 514, passed 8-16-2004)