HomeMy WebLinkAbout20090706 - VIII-A-1MEMO
To: Honorable Mayor and City Council
From: Nick Egger -City Engineer
Date: July 1, 2009
Re: Accept Proposal for Stormwater Utility Study
Per Council direction earlier this year, City staff solicited proposals from three consulting
firms to assist the City in the study and development of a Stormwater Utility. Proposals
were provided by Barr Engineering, Bolton &Menk, and WSB & Associates.
The budget for the study is $50,000, and the schedule set such that the study would be
completed by early November, with the implementation of a Stormwater Utility up for
Council consideration inmid-November. If Council ultimately adopts the
recommendations of the study, the Stormwater Utility could become effective on January
1, 2010. I have also attached the council memo from Public Works Director Tom
Montgomery (dated 5/23/2008) that contains further information about a Stormwater
Utility.
Staff has reviewed the proposals and concluded that three firms understood and addressed
the City's request very well. The proposal amount summary is below:
Firm Proposal Amount
Barr Engineering $45,000
Bolton &Menk $35,900
WSB & Associates $34,200
COUNCIL ACTION RECOMMENDED
Staff recommends the acceptance of the attached proposal from WSB & Associates in the
amount of $34,200.
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MEMO
To: Finance Committee
From : Tom Montgomery
Date: May 23, 2008
Re: Storm Water Utility Proposal
As part of the 2009 Public Works Budget request, I have included a request for
$50,000 to hire a consulting firm to prepare a Storm Water Utility for the City. The
funding is proposed to come from the Water Fund, to be repaid once a Storm Water
Utility is established.
What is a Storm Water Utility?
A Storm Water Utility would consist of a fee charged to every property owner to
cover the expense of managing storm water runoff from their property. The fee would be
included on a property's utility bill; listed as the storm water utility charge. The Storm
Water Utility fee would be based on the amount of the property's impervious surfaces -
roofs, driveways, sidewalks, and parking areas. Impervious surfaces generally direct all
of the rainfall and snowmelt runoff into the City's storm sewer system. A single family
residential property is typically defined as 1 unit. Commercial, Industrial and
Institutional properties are larger in size and have much more impervious surface than a
single family property and would be charged several units, calculated individually per
property based on the amount of impervious surface, similar to the WAC and SAC
charge determination for water and wastewater usage.
Why implement a Storm Water Utility?
The costs for maintaining and managing the City's storm water system are rising
dramatically. Both the new NPDES storm water permit system and the Vermillion River
Watershed new rules and regulations have resulted in a substantial increase in the City's
storm water administration costs for monitoring, permitting and preparing annual reports
on the City's storm water activities. Within the past ten years, the City has adopted a
number of storm water initiatives such as storm water treatment ponds for new
developments, and erosion control requirements for new construction, including active
City inspection of grading and erosion control enforcement measures. In the near future,
the City will be required to adopt standards for storm water discharge to meet TMDL
(total maximum daily load) standards for specific pollutants and non-degradation
requirements; rolling back the volume of water discharged to the Mississippi and
Vermillion Rivers to 1988 levels.
Presently, funding for storm water permit activities comes primarily from the
General Fund. A Storm Water Utility offers an alternate funding source that charges fees
for storm water management tied directly to the level of storm water runoff generated by
each property.
How many communities have established a Storm Water Utility?
Enclosed is a recent survey completed by the Metropolitan Council. In the metro
area, 83 communities have created a Storm Water Utility. Only about a dozen cities
> 10,000 in population do not have a Storm Water Utility. In Dakota County, Hastings
and Inver Grove Heights are the two communities that have not instituted a Storm Water
Utility. Inver Grove Heights had completed their Storm Water Utility study but put off
implementation until they address the infiltration standards that were being proposed for
their large NW Quadrant development area.
What would a typical Storm Water Utility fee be?
From the enclosed Metropolitan Council survey, the mean annual utility fee is
$41, or a little more than $10 per quarterly utility billing. A Storm Water Utility study
would address the storm water management funding needs and include a recommended
fee structure. The City has about 7300 utility accounts. Conservatively assuming these
are all single family accounts and using the mean metro Storm Water Utility annual fee
of $41, a Storm Water Utility would generate almost $300,000 annually.
What wo uld a Storm Water Utility f un d ?
A Storm Water Utility study would identify ongoing annual costs and capital
improvement proj ects that could be funded by a Storm Water Utility. Below are some
examples of existing ongoing annual costs that are currently funded by the General Fund
that could be funded by a Storm Water Utility:
Annual Storm Water M~mt Expense Cost
Assistant Engineer - 50% of time spent on $50,000
storm water management
Erosion Control Inspector - 25% of $18,000
Engineering Technician's time
Public Works Operator - 20% time spent $13,000
on outfall inspection and repair
Street Sweeping Labor Costs $54,000
Storm Water Permit Tracking Software and $1,700
Hosting Fees
Existing Annual Expenses X136,700.00
Additional major future storm water capital costs include replacing a street
sweeper (2011- $150,000) and Industrial Park ravine storm water improvements and
erosion repair (2009 - $900,000). A share of other future equipment purchases could also
be funded from the Storm Water Utility such as a flusher truck, a dump truck, a Vactor
truck, amini-excavator and a pickup truck -all equipment used to maintain the storm
sewer system. Unknown future capital and maintenance expenses include modifications
to storm sewer system to meet 1988 volume standards and dredging and other pond
maintenance needed to maintain water quality treatment standards.
WSB
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June 29, 2009
Nick Egger
City Engineer
City of Hastings, MN
1225 Progress Drive
Hastings, MN 55033
Re: Proposal to Develop a Storm Water Utility for the City of Hastings
Revised -June 29, 2009
Dear Mr. Egger:
701 Xenia Avenue South
Suite 300
Minneapolis, MN 55416
Tel: 763-541-4800
Fax: 76341-1700
As requested, we have revised. our original scope of services submitted. June 1 1, 2009 to develop a Storm
Water Utility for the City of Hastings. The attached proposal has been updated in response to your
comments received. on June 24, 2009. We have made an effort to address each item you. have requested..
Thank you for the opportunity to further clarify our approach to this project. If you have any questions
regarding our proposal, please call me at 763-287-7182.
Sincerely,
WSB ~ Associates, Inc.
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Todd. Hubmer, PE
Principal
Attachments
Minneapolis ^ St. Cloud
Equal Opportunity Employer
W:1HastingslCoverLetterRev062909.doc
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The City of Hastings desires to develop a storm water utility in order to generate
revenue to fund. storm water related. projects and. activities throughout the City. Based
on information provided by City staff, the WSB team has the following understanding
of the City's needs:
~ A Storm Water Utility Report must be developed. to justify the fee structure
and. to identify reoccurring maintenance, replacement, educational, and
administrative tasks and respective costs associated with managing the City's
storm water utility system.
• The storm water utility will anticipate the costs incurred by the new NPDES
Phase II storm water program and the anticipated needs for future storm water
related. studies within the City.
• The report will establish a utility fee that can be charged to parcels within the
City of Hastings. This fee may vary by land use, impervious surface coverage
or location within the City.
• The report will consider how properties that currently do not receive utility
bills will be incorporated into the program.
• Assistance will be provided. to develop a fee database that can be incorporated
into the City's current utility billing system.
• A storm water utility ordinance will be drafted. and reviewed. with the City.
• A public education program will be developed. to assist the City with
communicating the new Utility to the public.
• Meetings will be held with City Staff on a regular basis in an effort to
maintain an open line of communication and. incorporate feedback into the
project deliverables. We believe that frequent face to face discussions related.
to individual components of the storm water utility are essential to the process
of developing a new City fee structure. The number of meetings anticipated
DET ED W for each task has been indicated for your convenience.
PLAN F( STORM
WATER ~T ITY To complete the Storm Water Utility Report, WSB proposes to complete
REPORT the following tasks:
Meetings: l ~ WSB Attendees: Todd, Justin • Length: l hour
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With the assistance of the Utility Committee, a draft rate structure will be
developed. Consideration will be given to rate structures utilized. by other
communities having characteristics similar to that of Hastings. Specifically, the
relative contribution of single family, multi family, commercial/industrial,
undeveloped and. institutional land uses will be determined. Based. on the rate
structure, the typical fees and. revenues generated. for various parcels of land. based.
on their acreage, land. use, and other considerations will be defined. A "test of
reasonableness" will be provided. for the proposed fee structure which will include a
survey of utility rates of southeast area Metro communities.
Typically, storm water utility rates are developed using one or a combination of
three approaches of considering impervious coverage to calculate residential
equivalency factors (REFS) and individual fees for billing:
1.) Average impervious per land use category based on a representative
sampling of each category
2.) Allowable impervious per zoning definition in the City code
3.) Actual measured impervious per each parcel
Approaches # 1 and #2 are recommended to be utilized. for implementing this rate
structure in order to provide simplicity in implementation and administration. The
cost associated with this task has been estimated. based on these two approaches. If
the City chooses to utilize approach #3, additional fees will be billed. on an hourly
basis.
Meetings: l •WSB Attendees: Todd, Rich • Length: l hour
Task 5 m F~n~lize F'ee Based. on information collected as part of previous tasks, the utility fee structure and
St~uctu~°e%P~°oposed R~tes~ estimated rates based on amount of revenues that must be generated to meet the
($2, 700) assigned. responsibility of the utility will be finalized..
Task 6 ®Develop ~~ An ordinance will be developed to implement the storm water utility. A draft of this
O~re~~n~nce ~~ Ae~~ t~o~ ordinance will be reviewed. with the Utility Committee for conformance with parameters
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. and. rate structures developed. in the previous activities. WSB will provide a draft of the
ordinance to the City attorney for comments. WSB will attend. one City Council meeting
' to resent the ordinance for ado tion if desired.
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Meetings: 2 •WSB Attendees: Todd • Length: l hour
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~ Identifying an appeal process if the administrator is unable to resolve
conflicts.
~ Develop a billing procedure and establishing the necessary accounting
systems and accounts.
~ Define administrative processes regarding other actions such as penalties for
late payment, exemptions, and. the frequency and/or policy regarding how the
utility fee will be reviewed. and continued. and/or changed..
Meetings: l •WSB Attendees: Todd, Justin ~ Length: 1 hour
Meetings: 3 •WSB Attendees: Todd ~ Length:l.5 hours each
PROJECT The following provides an estimated schedule for completion of the tasks listed above:
TIMELINE
City Council Awards Project ....................................................Jul. 6, 2009
Kick Off Meeting with Utility Committee,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Ju1.13, 2009
Draft Storm Water Budget Needs ............................................. Aug. 24, 2009
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Preliminary Utility Rates ............................................... ...........Sept. 14, 2009
Draft Storm Water Utility Justification Report ............... ........... Sept. 28, 2009
Draft Storm Water Utility Ordinance, ............................ ........... Sept. 28, 2009
Implement Educational Plan, ......................................... ........... Sept. -Oct. 2009
Finalize Report and Ordinance ...................................... ........... Nov. 2, 2009
City Council to Adopt Utility and Ordinance,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,Nov. 16, 2009
Develop Billing Database ............................................... ........... Nov. thru Dec. 2009
Implement Storm Water Utility,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, Jan.1, 2010
Members of the project team as listed below will work with the City to develop the
storm water utility by completing the tasks listed. in this work plan. The project team
will be in contact with members of the Utility Committee on a regular basis to ensure
that the schedule and. budget are being met.
Todd Hubmer, PE (Principal, Project Manager)
Todd. has more than 15 years of experience in the field. of water resources engineering.
Todd. has completed Storm Water Utilities for the City's of Rosemount, Shakopee,
Hanover, Princeton, Champlin, and. others. As Project Manager, Todd is responsible
for completing hydrologic and hydraulic analyses for drainage systems in a wide
variety of water resource management, transportation, environmental and municipal
projects. He has been responsible for the development of comprehensive water
resource management plans, numerous feasibility studies and the preparations of plans
and specifications and construction management. He is also an expert in utilizing
numerous water quality and quantity models used in hydrologiclhydraulic analysis.
Justin Messner, PE (Project Engineer)
Justin is a project engineer in WSB's Municipal Group. Justin currently serves as the
Assistant City Engineer for the City of St. Anthony and is involved in managing the
various reconstruction and. improvement projects within the City. Justin has been in
the Civil Engineering field for over nine years. During this time he has gained
experience working with staff from various municipalities to prepare capital
improvement plans and feasibility reports for City projects. Justin also has experience
conducting construction inspection and project management services for numerous
City improvement projects.
Rich Hibbard, EIT (Project Technician)
Rich Hibbard. is a graduate engineer in WSB's Water Resources Group. Rich has
been a part of the WSB team for three years during which time he has developed. a
variety of skills related to hydrologic and. hydraulic analysis. These include utilizing
GIS applications as well as HydroCAD and. XPSWMM storm water modeling
software. Rich has utilized. these skills to play a key role in preparing storm water
utility justification reports for the City's of Inver Grove Heights, Northfield., Hanover,
Princeton, and Champlin.
PROJECT COST The estimated. cost to provide the services outlined under tasks 1-9 is $34,200. If the
City chooses to present and administer the public educational material developed as
part of task 8, a deduction of $1,800 will be made to the cost associated with this task.
The potential for modifying the scoped outlined for tasks 4 and. 9 is anticipated and.
will be discussed. with City staff if needed.. Fee reductions will be made to these tasks
as appropriate.
~ Metro olitan Council
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Financing Water Quality Management
& Stormwater Utilities
Financing Stormwater facilities became a little easier and. a great
deal more predictable in 1983 when the Minnesota Legislature
authorized local governments to create "Stormwater utilities"
(Minnesota Statutes section 444.075). This legislation authorizes
communities and. counties to levy user charges for the use and. the
availability of Stormwater facilities and. for connections to them.
One metropolitan area watershed district also has used this provision
of the law to create a Stormwater utility. Funds obtained. through a
Stormwater utility fee must be dedicated. to the purpose for which
they were obtained. This allows a community to look ahead several
years, plan for facilities and. programs necessary to meet local needs
and. federal and. state requirements for Stormwater management, and.
build a fund with the fees that will allow it to meet the needs in an
orderly fashion.
As requirements for Stormwater management have grown over the
last 20 years, so has the number of communities that have created a
Stormwater utility. A 2007 survey by the Metropolitan Council
shows that 83 communities now have a utility (see Map 1). This is a
significant increase since the 1997 survey that reported 45 utilities.
Map 1. 2007 Stormwater Utility Fees
(in dollars)
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Note: the Stormwater utilities for Blaine and St. Paul Park, while shown on this map,
will not be in effect until Jan. 1, 2008.
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Figure 1, which depicts the formation of
utilities since 1983, shows two periods with a
large increase in the formation of Stormwater
utilities. The first increase, in 1990 to 1994, is
related. to the Minnesota Board. of water and
Soil Resources' adoption of rules for
watershed. plans and local Stormwater
management plans. For the first time the
preparation of local Stormwater management
plans was mandated by statutes and state
rules; communities reacted. by creating a
dedicated source of revenue that would allow
them to meet the mandate.
Fig. 1. Formation of
Stormwater Utilities
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Periods
The second sharp increase in utilities came
during the 2000-2004 period. This period saw
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
impose new rules for municipal Stormwater
management for every urban area with 10,000
or more inhabitants or a population density of
1,000 or more persons per square mile. These
new rules implemented. best management
practices, monitored runoff discharges and
met various other requirements spelled out in
a permit issued to a community under the
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
System (NPDES) permit program. In the
metropolitan area,120 out of 185
communities must have an NPDES permit for
Stormwater management (see Table 1).
Figure 2 depicts the range inutility fees for 2007. The mean
annual fee charged. by communities is nearly $41 with a low of $8
and. a high of about $117.
Fig. 2. Distribution of Stormwater
Uti I ity Fees
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17
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Fees (in dollars)
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l~s reported by 78 utilities, in 2006, this fee-based revenue ranged
from $30 million in Minneapolis to $8,000 in Watertown (Table 1
and. Map 2). Total revenues for 2006 reported. by these 78 utilities
exceeded. $81 million, while expenses for Stormwater were $79
million.
Some communities had a surplus, which they
banked. for the future when more expensive
projects may be implemented. This practice
allows communities to steadily maintain the
utility charge.
The Stormwater utility charge is generally
used. for operation and maintenance of
Stormwater facilities, construction and
improvements, as well as costs associated.
with activities required of communities under
the federal NPDES permit process. Seventy-
twopercent ofthe communities use the fees
for permit activities or water quality
management. Eighty-nine percent of them
provide exemptions from the fee for such land.
use as public streets and highways, public
parks and. undeveloped. land.. Fifty percent of
the communities with a Stormwater utility
provided. credits for Stormwater facilities
constructed and. maintained. by property
owners.
The 1983 law that enables communities to
create Stormwater utilities is an invaluable
tool for meeting increasing Stormwater
management requirements. The required.
dedication of the revenues provides
transparency in the fmances of the Stormwater
utility-a plus with local residents.
For more information about the
Metropolitan Council's Stormwater Utility
Survey, please contact:
Marcel Jouseau, 651-602-1145;
marcel.jouseau@metc.state.mn.us.
~ Metro olitan Council
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Map 2. 2006 Stormwater Utility Revenues
(in dollars)
Table 1. Twin Cities Metropolitan Area - Stormwater Utility Fees
Communities beginning A-R (continued on back)
Andover Yes 2003 24.76 Yes Yes Jackson Twp. No Yes
Anoka Yes 2003 21.12 Yes Jordan Yes 1995 37.08
Apple Valley Yes 1988 47,76 Yes Yes Lake Elmo Yes 2003 30.00 Yes
Arden Hills Yes 1993 34.60 Yes Laketown Twp. No Yes
Belle Plaine Yes 1999 33.00 Lakeville Yes 1994 63.00 Yes Yes
Birchwood Village No Yes Landfall No Yes
Blaine Yes 2007 21.00 Yes Yes Lauderdale Yes 1994 30.00 Yes
Bloomington Yes 1988 54.36 Yes Yes Lexington No Yes
Brooklyn Center Yes 1991 51.44 Yes Lilydale No Yes
Brookl n Park Yes 2002 96,00 Yes Yes Lino Lakes No Yes
Burns Twp. No Yes Little Canada No Yes
Burnsville Yes 1992 70,80 Yes Yes Long Lake Yes 1999 43.20 Yes
Carver Yes 2004 39.96 Yes Loretto Yes 2003 66.00 Yes
Centerville Yes 1997 20.00 Yes Louisville Twp, No Yes
Champlin No Yes Mahtomedi Yes 2001 42.08 Yes
Chanhassen Yes 1994 31.20 Yes Yes Maple Grove No Yes Yes
Chaska No Yes Yes Maple Plain Yes 2005 35.64 Yes
Circle Pines Yes 2005 36,00 Yes Maplewood Yes 2003 49.44 Yes Yes
Columbia Heights Yes 1999 29.52 Yes Mayer Yes 2005 8.00
Coon Rapids Yes 2002 34.20 Yes Yes Medicine Lake No Yes
Corcoran No Yes Medina No Yes
Cotta e Grove Yes 2001 42.00 Yes Yes Mendota No Yes
Credit River Twp. No Yes Mendota Heights Yes 1993 20.00 Yes
Crystal Yes 1991 37.20 Yes Minneapolis Yes 2005 117.24 Yes
Dayton No Yes Minnetonka Yes 2003 48.60 Yes Yes
Deephaven Yes 1994 60.00 Yes Minnetonka Beach No Yes
Dellwood No Yes Minnetrista Yes 1992 36.00 Yes
Eagan Yes 1990 30.56 Yes Yes Mound Yes 2001 25.92 Yes
East Bethel No Yes Mounds View Yes 1993 30.00 Yes
Eden Prairie Yes 1994 12,00 Yes Yes New Brighton Yes 1994 58.60 Yes
Edina Yes 1985 57.56 Yes Yes New Hope Yes 1991 73.32 Yes
Elko New Market Yes 2000 54.00 New Prague Yes 1992 31.68
Empire Twp. No Yes Newport No Yes
Excelsior Yes 1999 31.92 Yes North Oaks No Yes
Falcon Heights Yes 1986 39.00 Yes North St. Paul Yes 1990 64.20 Yes
Farmington Yes 1989 34.00 Yes Yes Northfield Yes 1986 25.27 Yes
Forest Lake No Yes NonNOOd Young America Yes 2003 12.00
Fridley Yes 1985 13.20 Yes Oak Grove No Yes
Gem Lake No Yes Oak Park Heights Yes 1999 12.00
Golden Valley Yes 1992 88,00 Yes Oakdale Yes 2002 20.00 Yes
Grant No Yes Orono Yes 2001 39.16 Yes
Greenwood No Yes Osseo Yes 2007 36.00 Yes
Ham Lake No Yes Pine Springs No Yes
Hastings No Yes Plymouth Yes 2001 51.96 Yes Yes
Hilltop No Yes Prior Lake Yes 1993 36.00 Yes Yes
Hopkins Yes 1989 54.00 Yes Ramse Yes 2000 31.16 Yes
Hugo No Yes Richfield Yes 1985 39.60 Yes
Independence No Yes Robbinsdale Yes 1985 47.40 Yes
Inver Grove Heights No Yes Yes Rogers Yes 2002 36.00
Table 1. Twin Cities Metropolitan Area - Stormwater Utility Fees
Communities beginning R-Z (continued)
Rosemount Yes 1992 42.88 Yes Yes Stillwater Yes 1996 18,00 Yes
Roseville Yes 1984 60.60 Yes Sunfish Lake No Yes
Savage Yes 1994 70.56 Yes Yes Tonka Bay Yes 1993 13,60 Yes
Shakopee Yes 1985 33,73 Yes Yes Vadnais Heights Yes 1992 36,00 Yes
Shoreview Yes 1991 43.60 Yes Victoria Yes 1997 40,00 Yes
Shorewood Yes 1993 60.48 Yes Waconia Yes 1992 60,24 Yes
South St, Paul Yes 2003 30.00 Yes Watertown Yes 2003 18,00
Spring Lake Park No Yes Wayzata Yes 1991 39,96 Yes
Spring Lake Twp. No Yes West Lakeland Twp. No Yes
Spring Park No Yes West St, Paul Yes 2006 37,00 Yes
St. Anthony Yes 1992 52,00 Yes White Bear Lake No Yes
St. Bonifacius Yes 2004 20.00 Yes White Bear Twp. Yes 1992 24,00 Yes
St. Louis Park Yes 2000 46.00 Yes Yes Willernie No Yes
St. Paul Yes 1986 57.80 Yes Woodbury Yes 1992 66,00 Yes Yes
St. Paul Park Yes 2007 32.00 Yes Woodland No Yes
'~ Utility An ordinance that authorizes the community to charge a fee on each property for stormwater management.
2007 Fee The yearly dollar amount charged an average residential property for stormwater management,
MS4 A community with a separate storm sewer system which is required to meet federal requirements for stormwater management.
NONDEG A community that is not allowed to increase its stormwater pollutant loads to streams or lakes above that of year 1988 level,
M_ etropolitan Council
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390 Robert St. North
St. Paul, MN 55101-1805
TO: